The president can modify the order if Cuba or affected countries take significant steps to align with the security objectives of the United States, the document states. The U.S. government justified this decision as a response to the actions of the communist government, which it accused of supporting hostile actors and terrorism. According to the official document, Cuba hosted foreign military and intelligence capabilities, such as Russia's largest signals intelligence installation outside its territory, intended to steal sensitive information from the United States. President Donald Trump signed an Executive Order that declares a national emergency and establishes a process for imposing tariffs on goods from countries that sell or provide oil to Cuba. According to the executive order, this measure aims to protect U.S. national security and foreign policy from the actions of the Cuban government. According to press reports, the Mexican government became the first oil supplier to Cuba in 2025. Bloomberg reported that our country halted oil shipments to Cuba amid pressure from the United States. President Claudia Sheinbaum avoided answering on Tuesday whether oil shipments to Cuba have been stopped, emphasizing that it is a 'sovereign' decision of both the Mexican state and Pemex, amid questions about the energy relationship between the two countries and pressure from the United States. The U.S. Motives Trump's executive order imposes a new tariff system that allows the United States to impose additional tariffs on imports from any nation that directly or indirectly supplies crude oil to the island. The president authorized the Secretary of State and the Secretary of Commerce to take all necessary actions, including issuing rules to implement this system. It was also indicated that the island provided refuge to transnational terrorist groups such as Hezbollah and Hamas.
